We saw record-setting Indigenous student enrolment, milestone anniversaries and meaningful advances in policies and practices that lay the groundwork for lasting, structural change. Gratitude carried us through each season, bringing moments of celebration and remembrance, growth and connection.

In honour of the 13 Grandmother Moons that guided us through the year, here are 13 moments from the UM Indigenous Campus Community in 2025!

Launched Time for Action: UM’s Truth and Reconciliation Framework

UM took a significant step forward with the launch of Time for Action: UM’s Truth and Reconciliation Framework. The framework provides shared direction and accountability to embed Reconciliation across teaching, research, policy and campus life, in partnership with First Nations, Métis and Inuit communities.

Celebrated Indigenous Excellence across campus community

During an afternoon of heartfelt recognition, ten members of the Indigenous campus community—including six students, two staff members, one faculty member and one legacy honouree—were celebrated as part of National Indigenous Peoples Day. Each was recognized for leading transformational change and weaving Indigenous knowledges into all they do. Their work, spanning healthcare, education, science, architecture and more, reflects the powerful impact of Indigenous leadership grounded in knowledge, community and care. 

Kookum Karen Courchene congratulates Desiree Morrisseau-Keesick, 2025 staff honouree, at the blanketing ceremony.

Honoured Indigenous graduates in ceremony and community

The 36th Annual Traditional Graduation Pow Wow brought community together to celebrate the academic achievements of First Nations, Métis and Inuit graduates. This cherished gathering uplifted the accomplishments of over 470 Indigenous students graduating this year, while honouring cultural traditions, community connection and student leadership.

Indigenous graduates receive their stoles at the 36th Graduation Pow Wow.

Keeping space for healing, learning and action in honour of MMIWG2S+

The UM community joined the national movement to honour Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women, Girls and 2SLGBTQQIA+ Peoples. Through ceremony, storytelling and research, events invited reflection while calling the campus to ongoing responsibility and action.

Marked 10 years of stewarding truth at the National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation

Ten years ago, Survivors’ testimonies, sacred items and archival records from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) of Canada found a permanent home at the National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation (NCTR) at UM. As the host of the NCTR, UM goes beyond just keeping records safe; we’re a partner in advancing truth and reconciliation through education, research and community-led initiatives.

Elders, Survivors and supporters gather outside the NCTR for its opening in November 2015.

Strengthened campus identity by expanding UM’s iconic bison herd

We added new layers of creativity and authenticity to the herd with two new Indigenous-designed bison illustrations by artists Peatr Thomas and Jordan Stranger. More than a symbol, they carry stories of strength, resilience and belonging—values shared across the UM community. Stay tuned for two more illustrations in 2026!

Welcomed nearly 400 future learners at the New Buffalo Education Gathering

For the third year, the New Buffalo Education Gathering welcomed nearly 400 Indigenous high school students to campus. The event strengthened pathways to post-secondary education through connection, encouragement and community-driven support.

Two high school students smile before lunch at the New Buffalo Education Gathering.

Honoured 50 years of Indigenous Studies built through student advocacy

What began as a small student movement at UM in the early 1970s is now the heart of Indigenous academics and research in Western Canada. 50 years ago, a small group of Indigenous students at the University of Manitoba made their voices heard — demanding their languages, histories and ways of knowing be recognized. Their courage built what is now the Department of Indigenous Studies: a space for scholarship, resurgence and community. Generations later, their legacy continues.

Elders honoured with star blankets at Indigenous Studies 50th anniversary celebration.

Centered community relationships through Researching in Good Ways

Community is at the forefront of research with the launch of Researching in Good Ways. This Indigenous-led initiative invites those involved in research with Indigenous communities to come together in respectful land reciprocal ways.

Secured $5 million to scale Indigenous innovation in education

A $5 million gift from the Mastercard Foundation positioned UM to sustain and accelerate post-secondary education for Indigenous young people, their families, their communities and beyond. The gift is part of the Foundation’s $235 million strategic investment to recognize organizations that are leaders in advancing education for Indigenous youth across Canada.  

Empowering the next generation of Indigenous leaders

Indigenous student leaders were celebrated as one leadership cohort completed their journey and another began. For more than a decade, programs like Bison Spirit and the Indigenous Circle of Empowerment have supported culturally grounded leadership rooted in listening, responsibility and community engagement.

Indigenous Leadership Programming students came together at the Leaf for a meaningful gathering celebrating Indigenous leadership and growth.

Progress with Respectful Rematriation and Repatriation Ceremony (RRRC)

The RRRC co-council made positive strides, hosting an All Nations ‘Bringing Our Ancestors Home’ Gathering, beginning of returning Ancestors in MB and another province, and commemorative art installed at UM Fort Garry campus.

Creating space for belonging through art

The growing collection of Indigenous-designed murals continues to shape how community members experience campus. These designs carry meaning that goes beyond aesthetics, inviting everyone on campus to engage with Indigenous art and worldviews in ways that are accessible, lasting and contribute to a sense of belonging.

Newest mural in the student residences on the Fort Garry campus by Jackie Traverse, Ojibway artist and UM alum.

…and so much more. From alumni making impact in community and beyond, to staff and faculty championing students, to Elders and Knowledge Keepers offering guidance and care—this work is carried by many hands. Together, the UM Indigenous Campus Community continues to build a space where Indigenous excellence, learning and belonging thrive.

From groundbreaking discoveries to timely commentary on pressing issues, their voices shaped conversations on health, climate, technology, and more.

This list highlights the most influential stories of the year, compiled from trending searches and UM Media Relations data sources.

The Arctic & Antarctica: Ice, oceans, wildlife, shipping, and sovereignty 

Churchill as Canada’s Arctic gateway — Dr. Feiyue Wang & Dr. Mario Pinto: As Hudson Bay become accessible to ships for longer periods, Dr. Wang, Canada Research Chair in Arctic Environmental Chemistry explained why Churchill is re-emerging as a strategic Arctic gateway, and why more research is needed as we look to expand the Port of Churchill, while Dr. Pinto, Vice-President (Research & International) discussed shipping opportunities to environmental risk and sovereignty questions. Their insights reached national and international audiences via The New York Times and The Globe and Mail. 

Belugas and port expansion impacts — Dr. Marianne Marcoux: As discussions continues around the expansion of the Port of Churchill, Dr. Marcoux, Adjunct Professor, Biological Sciences, discussed how industrial expansion and vessel noise can affect beluga behaviour and what mitigation could look like.  Dr. Marcoux was feature both on CTV & CBC .

David Babb, lead scientist on Amundsen ship, walking in snow.

Arctic field reporting — Dr. David Babb and the CCGS Amundsen: Reporting live from Arctic fieldwork station, David Babb, Research Associate, Centre for Earth Observation Science and Chief Scientist on the CCGS Amundsen ship , brought audiences into the science, linking sea ice measurement and sampling to wider climate impacts. Featured by CJOB, CTV and CBC. 

Polar bears as food-web drivers — Holly Gamblin: Gamblin, PhD candidate with Biological Sciences in the Faculty of Science, helped reframe polar bears as critical carnivores and active drivers of Arctic food webs, explaining how kills and carrion can sustain a network of scavengers. Featured on CBC’s As It Happens, CTV News, Oceanographic Magazine and Science News. 

Arctic foxes and connected food webs — Sean Bice-Johnson, another PhD candidate in Biological Sciences, also had complementary research around how Arctic foxes connect land and sea-ice food webs and was featured on the national radio program, CBC’s Quirks & Quarks.  

Two-year-old polar bear cubs on a bearded seal carcass with a scavenging ivory gull, Svalbard. Photo by Wayne Lynch.

Cryosphere and climate interventions — Dr. Julienne Stroeve: Stroeve, Professor, Centre for Earth Observation Science, provided evidence-based context on polar change and climate interventions, helping audiences weigh urgency and tradeoffs—featured on the nationally syndicated program CBC Quirks & Quarks 

Antarctica’s deep-time climate archive — Dr. Dorthe Dahl-Jensen: Dahl-Jensen is a Canada Excellence Research Chair for Earth Observation Science, and was recently elected as an International Fellow by the Royal Society of Canada. She and her team brought attention to a landmark Antarctic ice-core breakthrough, featured in local and international media, and follow up stories around the ice core offering a longer window into Earth’s climate history and what it suggests about future warming.  

Climate tipping points — Dr. Alex Crawford: Crawford, assistant professor, Department of Environment and Geography helped audiences interpret what a climate “tipping point” really means in real-world terms and the impacts we may all be facing in the future. Featured by CBC Manitoba, CTV Winnipeg, and national outlets. 

Global health and medical innovation 

Mpox — Dr. Jason Kindrachuk:  As Mpox surged in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Dr. Jason Kindrachuk, associate professor in Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases at UM and V.P. National Microbiology Lab, became a leading voice explaining the shift to urban transmission, a new variant, and risks for adults and pregnant individuals. His expertise, from a Lancet cover feature to CBC Manitoba and SciTechDaily, highlighted Canada and UM’s global health leadership. 

Cellular look at the Mpox virus.

Kidney screening innovation — Dr. Claudio Rigatto: A kidney screening in under seven minutes? Dr. Claudio Rigatto’s portable uCR-Chip is revolutionizing diagnostics for remote and low-resource communities. Dr. Rigatto, professor, Max Rady College of Medicine received media coverage in CTV Winnipeg, Medical Xpress, and LabMedica, which spotlighted this innovation. 

Space, robotics, and made-in-Manitoba tech 

Manitoba part of the next frontier — Dr. Philip Ferguson: Ferguson, a space systems engineer and Associate Professor of Aerospace in Engineering, is leading a CubeSat project connected to NASA’s Artemis-era missions. Ferguson and his team put UM in the spotlight, illustrating how university-built technology can contribute to major international space efforts. Featured on CTV National, CBC News, CJOB Radio and Winnipeg Free Press. 

Deep History: Fossils, ancient fish, and human survival 

Ancient fish sheds light on evolution — Dr. Melina Jobbins: A Manitoba fossil discovery helped illuminate key evolutionary transitions tied to jaws and teeth, capturing attention across mainstream and science outlets. Dr. Melina Jobbins, a postdoctoral fellow at the PaleoSed+ lab in the Department of earth sciences, find sheds light on the origins of jaws and teeth, earning coverage from CBC News, UM Today, Phys.org, CTV, and CityNews Winnipeg. 

Human adaptability — Dr. Paul Durkin: Durkin, assistant professor in the Department of Earth Science and his work on Homo erectus survival strategies offered a fresh look at early human adaptability, generating wide media pickup. Durkin’s research revealed their reliance on freshwater and specialized tools, making waves in CTV Winnipeg, Phys.org, The Manitoban, ScienceDaily, and Genetic Literacy Project. 

Canada’s Policy Pressures: Economy, law, defence, and higher education

The shifting trade dynamics and tariff uncertainty — Dr. Barry Prentice and Dr. Fletcher Baragar: 2025 was a year rife with real implications for costs, and competitiveness for Manitoba and Canadian industries. Barry Prentice, head of UM’s Transport Institute, helped translate how global trade tensions and northern infrastructure changes could reshape costs, competitiveness, and Canada’s long-term logistics strategy in the The Globe and Mail, CBC Manitoba, and other national outlets.  Fletcher Baragar, Associate Head in the Department of Economics was on Global Winnipeg and other local outlets breaking down which Manitoba sectors are most vulnerable to new tariffs, translating global trade disputes into clear implications for jobs, prices, and regional industries. 

Photo credit: Markus Winkler

Justice, Public Safety and the Charter — Brandon Trask: On CTV News, Global News, CBC and Globe and Mail, law professor Brandon Trask added essential legal clarity to debates over federal bail reform. By questioning whether expanded “reverse-onus” rules could clash with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, he pushed the national conversation toward evidence, rights, and balance in the justice system. 

Defence Policy, Strategy & Arctic/Northern Security — Dr. Andrea Charron: In The Globe and Mail, Charron, Director, Centre for Defence and Security Studies, argued Canada’s defence commitments must be backed by a coherent, long-term operational plan. She called for practical priorities including a quick-reaction fighter facility in Greenland. Her analysis reframed from defence spending as a strategy problem, not just a budget issue. 

Higher Education Policy, Immigration & Research Capacity — President and Vice Chancellor, Dr. Michael Benarroch: Federal caps on international students could reshape Canadian universities. UM President and Vice-Chancellor, Dr. Michael Benarroch warned of impacts on finances, diversity, and research productivity, sparking debate in CBC, The Manitoban, and The Globe and Mail. 

Manitoba Politics, Governance & Institutions — Dr. Christopher Adams: On CTV Winnipeg, Adams, Adjunct professor of Political Science, unpacked themes from The Keystone Province, helping viewers navigate Manitoba’s political traditions, institutions, and fiscal debates. His CBC Manitoba commentary cemented him as a definitive voice on provincial governance. 

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada: historic Provincial Law Courts. Photo by M.Torres

Law, Evidence & Proceeds of Crime — Dr. Michelle Gallant: Gallant, professor at Robson Hall Faculty of Law contributed to CNN  coverage of a Canadian case involving a hidden million-dollar stash, explaining why courts treat unexplained large cash holdings with heightened scrutiny. 

AI & Society: UM experts decode artificial intelligence

AI, Education & Digital Safety – Dr. David Gerhard (Head of Computer Science) joined CBC Radio’s Cross Country Checkup to tackle a question on many minds: Is AI creating a generation of “cheaters,” or new kinds of achievers? He also appeared regularly on CTV Winnipeg and other outlets, explaining how AI tools are being used in scams and misinformation campaigns, and what people should watch for as the technology becomes more accessible.  

AI, Ethics & Human Relationships – Dr. Neil McArthur, Director of the Centre for Professional and Applied Ethics, sparked global discussion on the human side of AI, especially how technology intersects with intimacy, meaning, and connection. His commentary on AI relationships was picked up by The Breaker, The Week, and Grazia, offering a thoughtful look at how machines may influence the way humans relate.

AI, Law & Public Trust – Dr. Katie Szilagyi, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law) became a go-to expert on the legal and ethical implications of AI, helping audiences think through real-world impacts beyond hype. She explained on CBC why AI isn’t a fix for systemic problems like call-centre inefficiencies at the Canada Revenue Agency, pointing out limitations in generative systems. Szilagyi also spoke to The Canadian Press about how generative tools are already being used in law offices to streamline tasks.  

These highlights represent just a fraction of UM’s impact on the world in 2025.

Over the past year, more than 200 experts contributed to 364 unique media stories, showcasing the university’s depth of knowledge, research excellence, and leadership in tackling the world’s most urgent challenges. 

We are so grateful for the time our experts gave media this year, their expertise helped make complex ideas/issues understandable and in 2025 these strong voices were so important.

And finally, thank you to our media partners who were great to work with all year, see you in 2026.

A dedication ceremony for the new Bannatyne Multi-faith Centre was held on Dec. 4. Located on the lower level of the Brodie Centre in Room 078, the space is open to Rady Faculty of Health Sciences students, faculty and staff of any faith. 

The space is operated by UM’s Spiritual Care and Multi-faith Centre, which opened a similar space on the Fort Garry campus in 2022.  

Sanatana Dharma Das, a monk with ISKCON of Manitoba

Edgar French, spiritual care co-ordinator for the university, said the goal since UM’s spiritual care office opened in 2017 has been to establish multi-faith centres on both campuses, but it took some time to find the right space on Bannatyne. 

French hosted the dedication ceremony, which was held in the Buhler Atrium and included greetings and prayers from several university and student groups representing Indigenous, Muslim, Buddhist, Jewish, Hindu, Christian and Sikh faiths. 

“One might say that we walk our spirituality, or that we are on a pilgrimage,” French said. “Many traditions might speak of journeying to a sacred place or destination. They would also agree that the journey ultimately leads to finding ourselves – the cultivation and rediscovery of our true selves. 

“My hope is that this centre will serve as a means to help Bannatyne members carry on this history.” 

Among the speakers were Margaret Lavallee, Elder-in-residence at Ongomiizwin – Education, UM Provost and Vice-President (Academic) Dr. Diane Hiebert-Murphy and Dr. Anastasia Kelekis-Cholakis, dean of the Dr. Gerald Niznick College of Dentistry, who spoke on behalf of the Rady Faculty of Health Sciences. 

“As educators of future health professionals, we have increasingly come to understand that health-care providers must take care of their own health and well-being in order to be of service to others,” Kelekis-Cholakis said. 

By recognizing all faith traditions and affirming religious pluralism, she said, the centre sets an important example of upholding equity, diversity and inclusion for those entering health-care fields. 

“All future health-care providers must be aware that patients come from a wide variety of religious and cultural backgrounds. It is vital that every patient is treated with respect.” 

Following the event, guests were invited to tour the centre. The open space has generous storage for sacred texts and prayer mats, as well as ablution spaces, which allow Muslim members to wash before they pray or engage in ceremony.  

French said the room, including furnishings and artwork, is designed to be neutral and welcoming for all.  

Prabhnoor Singh, president of the University of Manitoba Students’ Union

Tim Rozovsky, first-year medical student and co-founder of the Jewish Medical Students Association, said the space is welcoming and will enhance the multiculturalism experience on campus. 

“The creation of this space allows for students with shared or different belief systems to connect with one another and feel safe to practise their faith in a judgment-free zone,” he said.  

Greg Junghans, who spoke on behalf of the Christian Medical and Dental Association of Canada, said the centre shows that spiritual care is a priority at UM. 

“A lot of mental-health concerns are addressed in spiritual care, so I think it’s great for students, and I think it’s a great place to provide them a compass on the complexities of life and a sense of grounding.” 

Prabhnoor Singh, president of the University of Manitoba Students’ Union, said he is grateful that the space has opened.  

“Whenever I come to the Bannatyne campus, I feel this would be the place where I can come in for a moment of reflection, mindfulness or to meditate,” Singh said. 

“There is always something happening in life, and sometimes you just really need to pause and reflect on your own actions, as well as give yourself space, time and energy.” 

The space is available Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. To find out more about guided mindfulness meditation gatherings, monthly Monday mass or to book privately, visit the Spiritual Care and Multi-faith Centre or email spiritualcare[at]umanitoba[dot]ca. 

Robert Schroth [DMD/96, M.Sc./03, PhD/10], professor of preventive dental science at the Dr. Gerald Niznick College of Dentistry, has dedicated more than 15 years to understanding the oral health of children under the age of six.

“I recognize the importance of setting kids on the right path,” says Schroth, who is also a researcher with the Children’s Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba.

The dentist-scientist has become an international authority on early childhood caries (tooth decay), which in its severe form aggressively damages primary teeth and affects many aspects of kids’ health and well-being.

In a 2016 study, Schroth found that Indigenous children in Canada were more than seven times more likely to undergo dental surgery in hospital for this severe form of caries than other children.

The question of why kids from disadvantaged backgrounds have a high rate of tooth decay has propelled him into more than a dozen research studies.

“We have known for years that early childhood caries is influenced by the oral microbiome,” says the lifelong Winnipegger, who joined UM as a full-time faculty member in 2010.

“But decay is also influenced by genetic variants, and by environmental factors like diet, oral hygiene and access to dental care. The more we can unravel the combined risk factors, the better we can target preventive approaches, such as painting silver diamine fluoride on kids’ teeth. We have shown in clinical trials that it is effective in arresting decay.”

Last year, Schroth was awarded a six-year Applied Public Health Chair by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). In this role, he is focused on research to improve children’s access to oral health care.

He’s currently evaluating the rollout of a caries assessment guide that he developed to help non-oral health professionals – such as doctors and nurses – identify children at risk for tooth decay.

Schroth is also studying the impact of the Canadian Dental Care Plan. He says the plan addresses some of the financial issues related to accessing care, but doesn’t address the lack of dental offices in certain underserved areas of Canada, or barriers like food availability, housing and access to running water.

As a CIHR chair, Schroth can pivot his research if a public health problem arises. One issue he’s watching with concern is the growing anti-water fluoridation movement.

He is currently working with Prashen Chelikani [PhD/04], professor of oral biology, to examine the oral microbiome associated with severe tooth decay in First Nations and Métis preschoolers. That project is combining clinical, bacterial and genetic sequencing data to analyze the overall risk of caries.

“Ten years ago, I wouldn’t have thought this interdisciplinary work was possible,” he says.

Schroth leads the global Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group and hopes to host a symposium for the organization in Winnipeg.

He says he developed an interest in early childhood caries research because it was a neglected area that he could make his own.

“My passion for research comes from my ability to make discoveries, answer questions, and also to provide evidence of systemic and oral health connections.”

1. THE TRICKING OF FREYA by Christina Sunley

Recommended by Kathy Finlayson, Library Assistant, Outreach Services 

“A family saga that takes the reader from Winnipeg’s West End, to Gimli, Manitoba and on to a journey across Iceland. Lots of local landmarks appear in this novel along with Elizabeth Dafoe Library and UM Archives. A very emotional read with local flair.” 

2. SMALL THINGS LIKE THESE by Claire Keegan

Recommended by Jennifer Glass, Digitization Assistant 

“This book was beautifully written, provokes thought, and punches far above its weight.  It is the kind of book that stays with you long after you’ve finished it. It was shortlisted for the Booker Prize in 2022 and later adapted into a film.  This novella is available from the Libraries in both print and electronic formats.”

3. THE GOD OF THE WOODS by Liz Moore

Recommended by Caroline Monnin, Health Sciences Librarian 

“Winter break is the perfect time for a great mystery, and this was my favourite of the year. Set at a 1970s summer camp where a camper goes missing, the story also weaves in a nearby wealthy family whose own secrets from decades earlier add an extra layer of intrigue without ever feeling over the top.”

4. LEGENDS AND LATTES by Travis Baldree

Recommended by Pamela Darling, Library Assistant 2, WRHA Virtual Library 

“A fantasy novel about an orc who opens a coffee shop. Very whimsical and fun read.” 

5. THE STRANGE CASE OF THE ALCHEMIST’S DAUGHTER by Theodora Goss

Recommended by Norman Howe, Library Assistant 3

“This book is a hoot! It starts with the narrative of Mary Jekyll, daughter of the late Dr. Jekyll (yes, that one!) and proceeds to add characters from various other 19th century works. By the time I reached the Great Detective himself, I was hooked. Not a Christmas story, but a certain other holiday would be obvious.”

6. CHRISTMAS DAYS: 12 STORIES AND 12 FEASTS FOR 12 DAYS by Jeanette Winterson and EVERYONE THIS CHRISTMAS HAS A SECRET by Benjamin Stevenson

Recommended by Janice Winkler, Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences Librarian 

“I have a couple of advent calendar-style books to recommend. A tradition I’ve enjoyed for a few years now is listening to the audiobook of Jeanette Winterson’s Christmas Days: 12 Stories and 12 Feasts for 12 Days, where you get a story and a recipe for each of the 12 days of Christmas. I love bundling up and going out for a walk with the day’s story. For a lighter, more fun read, I’m currently reading Everyone This Christmas Has a Secret, which is a chapter a day until the mystery is solved on Christmas Eve. The chapters are short so it’s not a big time commitment.”

7. NEUROMANCER by William Gibson

Recommended by Claire Settee, Indigenous Librarian Intern 

“If you are looking for something really different and out there, I recommend Neuromancer by William Gibson. It’s so trippy and futuristic yet also very other worldly. I liked how chaotic and funny it was while also being unsettling and weird. Would definitely read more William Gibson despite this mixed review.”

8. HOW TO AGE DISGRACEFULLY by Clare Pooley

Recommended by Tatiana Gericke, Cataloguing & Acquisitions Assistant 

“It is a funny, heartwarming story featuring some feisty seniors as protagonists. If you want an easy read that will lift your spirits, this fits the bill.” 

9. PANDORA’S JAR: WOMEN IN THE GREEK MYTHS by Natalie Haynes

Recommended by Cyryl Borgfjord, Digitization Assistant 

“Natalie Haynes takes what could be a dry topic—the sidelined women of Greek myth—and turns it into a witty, engaging read. Her sharp humour and clear passion bring these women to equal footing with the men who long dominated their stories.” 

10. THE TAINTED CUP by Robert Jackson Bennett

Recommended by Elliot Hanowski, Assistant Librarian 

“If you like mysteries or fantasies you should check out The Tainted Cup, which is a brilliant blend of the two genres and the winner of the 2025 Hugo Award. It follows a Holmes-and-Watson-style detective duo investigating a politically dangerous murder in a highly original fantasy world. I found it immensely compelling and enjoyable.” 

UM Libraries locations are open for study during exams, with group and individual study spaces available at various library locations across Fort Garry and Bannatyne campuses. For quick online help, chat with library staff on Ask Us. 

All UM Libraries locations will be closed December 24, 2024 – January 4, 2025, with adjusted hours December 19-23.  

Dr. Jithin Sreedharan started his five-year term as department head on Nov. 24. He received the PhD from the Srinivas University in Mangalore, India. 

Before joining UM, he served as assistant professor and head of the RT department at the University of Doha for Science and Technology in Qatar for two years. He spent over a decade at the Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences in Saudi Arabia, serving in multiple leadership and academic roles.  

He also has extensive clinical experience in Singapore and in his home country, India. 

Sreedharan is considered an RT pioneer in India and was a founding member of the Indian Association of Respiratory Care, where he helped launch the Indian Journal of Respiratory Care. He also served as governor representing India on the International Council for Respiratory Care from 2020 to 2023. 

He has authored over 60 peer-reviewed publications, 14 book chapters, and is currently editor and co-editor of two forthcoming books focused on allied health education and respiratory care. 

We recently spoke with Sreedharan about his vision for the RT department. 

How did you get started in your career? 

Respiratory therapy was fairly unknown in India in 2004, when I started my bachelor’s degree. The first training programs were established in 1995, so it was still a new stream. Many people did not know what it was. I was posted in one of the emergency departments and that gave me a lot of opportunities and hands-on experience. I met with researchers that gave me a real interest to go further in the profession. Gradually, I started realizing that there was a real need for progression of the career.  

What attracted you to come to UM for this next chapter? 

I decided to join the university because of the uniqueness of the RT program, its strong legacy spanning many decades, and the opportunities it offers for the future. This is the only university in Canada offering an English-language bachelor’s degree in RT, making it an ideal foundation for developing advanced programs such as a master’s or PhD, with significant visibility and impact. 

Respiratory therapists are in extremely high demand in the region, with an expanding scope of practice and significant research potential. There is tremendous opportunity to develop degree advancement options, micro-credentialing and specialty tracks. When the dean, Dr. Reg Urbanowski, shared his vision for the program, I was immediately inspired, and this was further reinforced through my interactions with the broader leadership team and the exceptional faculty. 

What vision do you have for the department? 

My vision is to enhance our global visibility, increase research output and elevate the program as a referral centre for excellence in respiratory care. 

I aim to empower our faculty, providing guidance and inspiration for research at all levels – from foundational studies to high-impact projects. By doing so, we will bring recognition to our faculty, attract collaborations with internationally renowned universities and position our department as a hub for innovation in respiratory care. 

Increasing awareness of RT as a career is also a key priority. Many people outside the health-care system are unfamiliar with the profession, and I want to highlight the opportunities it offers, particularly among Indigenous communities, demonstrating the potential for fulfilling and impactful careers. 

Collaboration will be central to achieving this vision. I plan to work closely with Manitoba’s clinical community, leveraging their expertise to support clinician-led research and community-based initiatives. This will also open avenues for research grants, funding opportunities and resource development, directly benefiting clinicians, students and communities. 

Celebrating Indigenous Business Achievement

This year’s banquet brought together a record 305 innovators, elders, students, and business leaders, as well as a record number of corporate sponsors, to recognize the two award recipients who embody resilience, creativity, and cultural pride in their enterprise. 100% of the proceeds from the VIBE Awards banquet directly benefit IBEP students through scholarships, bursaries, academic support, and educational opportunities.

“The VIBE Awards are about celebrating inspiring community leaders, and I think that is what resonates with people and why our fundraiser continually breaks revenue and attendance records each year,” said Riley Proulx [BComm(Hon)/19], Director of IBEP.

Award Recipients

Oliver Owen grew up in Pauingassi, experiencing the transportation obstacles that remote northern communities face first-hand. His vision led to the creation of Amik Aviation in 2008, an Aboriginal-owned and operated airline that now provides essential passenger and cargo services to First Nations across Manitoba and Northwestern Ontario.

Cody Gonsalves started Purposeful Movements Ltd. based on the idea that movement is medicine. Through personalized coaching, fitness programs, and community workshops, Gonsalves helps individuals transform their lifestyles by building sustainable habits and fostering resilience. Of Cree Ancestry from Red Pheasant First Nation, Gonsalves utilized IBEP supports when he was an Asper student.

Advancing Indigenous Entrepreneurship

Dedicated and  committed to Reconciliation, the L. Kerry Vickar Business Law Clinic continues to foster collaborative relationships and provides supports to start-ups and entrepreneurs, including Indigenous entrepreneurs. Since Fall 2023, the Clinic has provided over 10,000 pro bono hours of legal assistance; 50% of its client-base are women entrepreneurs, 37% percent of its client-base are from rural and Northern Manitoba communities, and 18% of the Clinic’s client-base self-identify as Indigenous.

Jessie Canard (3L), a proud Anishinaabe third-year law student at the L. Kerry Vickar Business Law Clinic had the honour to take part in the Grand Entry at the VIBE Awards, and reflected on the event, saying, “I had the honour of talking with Elder Norman Meade at the VIBE Awards 2025. He shared with me how the event made his heart feel full because when he was younger, he couldn’t imagine events celebrating Indigenous entrepreneurship and business taking place.  His sharing what he’s noticed over time made my heart feel full because I care about the relationship between Canadian and Indigenous peoples. I think celebrating each other can be very healing.”

“The VIBE Awards was an incredible evening of learning with inspiring speakers and great conversation with community leaders,” said Cole Hutchison [BComm(Hon)/23],  a second-year law student. 

Law students also had the opportunity to meet and speak to with Diane Roussin [BSW/96], Vice Chair of the University of Manitoba Board of Governors, an Anishinaabe community leader, current Project Director of The Winnipeg Boldness Project, and incoming Chair of The Winnipeg Foundation.

Pathway to Reconciliation is a journey that we must all walk together

As the 19th Annual VIBE Awards came to a close, it was clear that the legacy of IBEP and the achievements of Indigenous entrepreneurs like E. Oliver Owen and Cody Gonsalves continue to inspire.

“When we look at who Cody and Oliver are and what they’ve accomplished, it is clear that they care deeply about their communities – something they have in common with all prior recipients. We are very excited to formally announce our revised award categories and call for nominations for the 20^th VIBE Awards this coming Winter season,” said Riley Proulx.

By attending the VIBE Awards, law students with the L. Kerry Vickar Business Law Clinic left better informed, more aware, and inspired to support and assist Indigenous entrepreneurs in their mutual journeys towards success. Clinic students look forward to attending the VIBE Awards again next year to celebrate and continue to learn even more stories of Indigenous business excellence.

Miigwech!

Parker was a student in Dr. Michelle Gallant’s Philanthropy and the Law course, which examines philanthropy and the origins and regulation of charities. He explained his inspiration to write the paper (apart from the course requirement) stemmed from his fascination with the intersection between law and economics. “Human behaviour is shaped by both structure and agency; analyzing how structural factors—like law and culture—influence material conditions is vital when studying philanthropy,” he said. “Charity can be done in many ways, so a jurisdictional analysis of variable charitable approaches seemed pragmatic insofar as it might point to potential areas for improvement within our own charitable framework.”

While Gallant’s course was fundamental to growing his interest in this area of law, entering the essay contest offered more opportunity to gain experience and exposure within the field. “This field does work which is fundamental to the wellbeing of our community, and expanding discourse within this domain is of paramount importance,” Parker said.

Honoured to learn of his entry’s selection as the winning paper, Parker said, “I want to extend my thanks to the Canadian Bar Association’s Charity and Not-for-Profit Law section, the community here at Robson Hall, and especially Dr. Gallant for making this opportunity possible. The CBA has myriad possibilities for students to submit research and expand scholarship within various fields of law, and I would encourage all of my peers to consider doing so.”

The CBA’s Charities and Not-for-Profit Law section had established its law student essay contest to promote and reward interest in charity and not-for-profit law topics in Canadian law schools and to promote participation by law students in the sector. Gallant credits Robson Hall alum Florence Carey [LLB/00], a past president of the CBA Charities section, with bringing the contest to the Faculty’s attention years ago.

The award is presented annually for the best English or French scholarly paper received by the submission date on a subject relating to Canadian charity and not-for-profit law, by a full-time law student.

The deadline for submissions for 2026 is April 26^th. In addition to a $500 prize, the winning student is invited to attend the annual Charity Law Symposium.

Past University of Manitoba winners and links to their respective winning papers are as follows:

• 2023 – Robert Johnstone [JD/23] (Corporate / Commercial lawyer at MLT Aikins LLP) Winning paper: “The Secularization of Philanthropy: Examining the Potential Revocation of the Roman Catholic Church’s Charitable Status.”
• 2022 –Alexander Barnes [JD/22] (Associate at Thorsteinssons LLP Tax Lawyers).
  Winning paper: “Modernizing the Definition of Charity in Canada.”
• 2020 –Reid Buchanan [JD/21] (Legal Counsel at People Corporation Canada).
  Winning paper: “Charitable Donation Tax Credits in Canada: Equitable Concerns and Options for Reform.”
• 2019 –Daniel Giles [JD/20] (Associate lawyer at Fillmore Riley LLP).
  Winning paper: “Granting Charitable Status to Journalism.”

Dr. Kaarina Kowalec, associate professor at the College of Pharmacy, led a study that was recently published in Annals of Neurology and could pave the way for more personalized treatment strategies.  

“A lot of people with MS end up having depression as well,” said Kowalec. 

“Treating depression is essential, but genetics can offer deeper insights into MS and help guide future care. Genetics are an ideal biomarker because they’re set at birth. Unlike blood proteins, which can vary from hour to hour, your genetic code stays the same.” 

The research involved collaborations in Canada, Sweden and the United States. The Canadian and Swedish patient cohorts were part of research studies, while the U.S. cohort came from clinical trials. This work is among the first of its kind in Canada.  

What the study uncovered 

The team examined depression polygenic scores – a measure that combines thousands of genetic markers across the genome to estimate a person’s genetic tendency toward depression. 

Dr. Kaarina Kowalec at the Apotex Centre on the University of Manitoba’s Bannatyne campus.

“We found that people with a higher genetic risk for depression were more likely to experience relapses and, in some cohorts, faster worsening of MS symptoms and disability,” Kowalec said.  

“Importantly, a high genetic risk doesn’t guarantee someone will develop the condition. Depression results from a mix of genetics and environment.” 

What surprised researchers was that this genetic risk didn’t just matter if someone developed depression – it had its own direct link to MS outcomes.  

“Even if someone never develops depression, having a high genetic risk for it still increases their chances of MS relapses and faster disability progression,” Kowalec said. 

Why this matters 

While this research is still in early stages and not ready for clinical use, Kowalec believes polygenic scores could eventually help clinicians identify patients who need closer monitoring or stronger treatments sooner – potentially preventing disability before it occurs. 

“We wanted to see if, in the future, we could create a test for clinics to identify people with MS who carry these genetic markers,” said Kowalec. 

She encourages clinicians to “think outside the box” about what might be driving MS progression, beyond what’s typical or immediately visible. 

For people living with MS 

MS is a condition with no cure. Patients often face uncertainty about symptoms and treatment outcomes. Kowalec emphasizes the importance of self-advocacy.  

“If you experience depression, seek help – it matters for your overall health. MS may feel like the biggest challenge, but depression can make both conditions worse if untreated. The same applies to other health issues like heart disease or cancer.” 

**** 

Read the full study in Annals of Neurology: Depression Polygenicity and Disease Activity and Disability Worsening in Multiple Sclerosis 

“It was one of my most memorable experiences,” she told Indigenous high school students at the University of Manitoba (UM) New Buffalo Education Gathering. “Some of the things that they discussed are things that I think of to this day.”

It’s that kind of insight the Indigenous Student Recruitment and Community Relations team (ISRCR) strives to provide prospective post-secondary students through its annual event. Now in its third year, the gathering drew 382 high school students to UM’s south Winnipeg campus on Nov. 14, 2025.

“Every time, in my first year, I faced a challenge, I just thought of them and I saw how far they came,” added Bushie.

“It reminded me that as Indigenous students we’re so capable, and we have it in us to do so much for our communities. I think that was so empowering for me.” — Aliyhia Bushie, science major, Hollow Water First Nation

Left: Ashely Sinclair and Aliyhia Bushie share their experiences with the students. Right: UM Resident Kookum Karen Courchene talks about the importance of education while Desiree Morrisseau looks on.

The gathering is the brainchild of Desiree Morrisseau, Director of ISRCR and member Grassy Narrows First Nations with maternal ties to Crane River.

Morrisseau introduced seven team members who helped produce the gathering that includes information on academic programs, tours of the student residences and campus, and resources and strategies for safety and self-care.

“Yup, a round of applause for them,” agreed Morrisseau, as the crowd clapped and cheered. “It takes a community to put on an event like this.”

Karen Courchene, the “Kookum”- or grandmother-in-residence at UM’s Indigenous Student Centre, said the event is based on a now-famous quote from Indigenous scholar Blair Stonechild that “education is the new buffalo”.

“The buffalo once sustained the Plains Nations’ people with food, shelter and tools,” explained Courchene, a member of Sagkeeng First Nation. “They gave the people everything they needed to survive and to thrive.

“Well, like the buffalo,” Courchene added, “education now sustains First Nation, Métis and Inuit people with knowledge, opportunity and empowerment.”

But, it’s a big step to follow the buffalo like their ancestors did, suggested Morrisseau, so the gathering would help them map their journey.

Nearly 400 Indigenous high school students attended the third-annual New Buffalo event.

“This event is for prospective Indigenous students – to welcome you because you deserve a seat at the table, you deserve to be here, you deserve to be seen,” she said. “And we want you to know that there is such a large, welcoming Indigenous community on campus, and we want you here as a student if you choose.”

However, the team is careful not to pressure students into attending UM, the largest post-secondary institution in the province with more than 3,200 Indigenous students, over other options. It may host the event, but encourages aspiring students to make their own decisions.

“One of the things that our team is really big on is ethical recruitment,” said Morrisseau. “So if you don’t know what ethical means –  ethical is making sure that you do things in a good way.

“We want you to succeed wherever your heart sends you. When you succeed, we succeed.”

But that didn’t stop Ethan Temmerman, a kinesiology student from Ebb and Flow First Nation, from putting in a good-natured plug for UM as part of a presentation by senior students.

“The main thing that sets this university apart from the other universities – and will be relevant to people in this room – is the supports,” Temmerman said. “From what I can gather at the other universities, there is a lot less support for Indigenous students. Whereas, here, it is almost overwhelming how many Indigenous supports there are.

“I felt very supported in my first year.”

Students have fun colouring Indigenous-inspired artwork.

Hearing that kind of testimonial and watching the students take it in, made Vanessa Lillie’s day.

“New Buffalo is Desiree’s dream,” said Lillie, UM’s Director of Cultural Integration,“and she made it come to life with really just sheer determination and willpower – and an amazing team.

“I have been here every year, and it has just grown and grown,” said Lillie, who has roots in Peguis First Nation. “To see so many Indigenous students interested in attending post-secondary is just phenomenal and makes my heart so happy.

“I never had this chance when I was young and I wish that I would have.”